New research analyzing data from over 50 countries has found that nearly 40% of adults with chronic pain also experience anxiety or depression. This groundbreaking study, which reviewed 376 studies covering almost 350,000 people, highlights the strong link between chronic pain and mental health issues.
Among those most affected are:
- Women
- Younger individuals
- People with chronic pain without clear tissue damage (e.g., fibromyalgia)
The Importance of Mental Health Screening in Chronic Pain Management
Experts stress that systematic screening for mental health conditions should be a routine part of chronic pain treatment. Early detection and access to innovative treatments can significantly improve patient outcomes.
Expert Insights from New Zealand
Dr. Bronwyn Lennox Thompson, a Senior Lecturer at the University of Otago, emphasizes the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in treating people with both chronic pain and mental health conditions.
Key takeaways from Dr. Lennox Thompson’s insights:
ACT is an effective therapy for managing chronic pain and mental health struggles
Health Improvement Practitioners (HIPs), trained in pain management, can offer early intervention
HIPs, often from occupational therapy, nursing, or social work backgrounds, could help ease the burden on psychologists
Integration of specialist pain services & peer support can enhance treatment effectiveness
A Call for Better Access to Care
The study underscores the urgent need for equitable access to mental health care in chronic pain treatment. Experts believe that expanding the role of HIPs and improving access to specialist pain services could bridge existing gaps in care and reduce the unmet need for chronic pain management.
By combining mental health support with chronic pain treatment, patients could experience better long-term outcomes and an improved quality of life.
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