A comprehensive review conducted by researchers from Brigham and Women’s Hospital and their collaborators challenges the conventional belief that menopause universally triggers psychological distress and mental health conditions in all women. Contrary to the longstanding assumption, the study reveals no concrete evidence establishing a direct link between menopause and an increased risk of depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or psychosis.
The research, emphasizing a more nuanced perspective, identifies certain factors that may contribute to heightened depressive symptoms during menopause. Individuals with a history of depression, severe sleep disturbances caused by hot flushes, and those facing concurrent stressful life events are more likely to experience depressive symptoms during this transitional phase.
This review underscores the need for healthcare professionals to exercise caution and avoid automatically attributing mental health symptoms to menopause. Instead, the study advocates for a thorough and individualized assessment, considering factors such as personal history and current life situations when diagnosing and treating mental health issues during menopause.
In essence, this research challenges preconceived notions, emphasizing the importance of a nuanced understanding of menopausal transitions and their potential impact on mental health.
