What is sibling rivalry? How does a child behave with sibling rivalry disorder? How can parents prevent their children from developing such psychological problems? Sibling competition disorder actually refers to some degree of emotional disturbance, competition, or jealousy that a child displays after the birth of a younger brother or sister, usually within a few months of the birth of the younger brother or sister. Among them, competition or jealousy is mainly manifested in competing with compatriots for the attention and love of parents, and in severe cases, there is obvious hostility and physical damage to compatriots. Emotional disorders are manifested in a certain degree of degeneration, loss of previously learned skills, and naive behavior, imitating the behavior of infants to attract the attention of parents, and appearing antagonistic and conflicting behaviors with parents. So, for parents who are planning to have a second child, how to “stabilize” the older child and prevent them from developing sibling competition barriers? Specifically, parents are advised to pay attention to the following 4 points in life:
- When preparing for pregnancy, parents should do a good job of communicating with the older child, ask the child if he is willing to accept the upcoming younger brother or sister, and answer the child’s doubts in a reasonable way, respect the child’s opinion, and actively guide their thoughts and ideas. Attitude, let the older children participate in the plan to increase family members together, and imagine what the older children can help to do, so as to establish and cultivate the sense of responsibility of the older children.
- After having a second child, parents should try their best to avoid intentional or unintentional favoritism in their daily life, treat the two children with an equal attitude, and let the children fully feel that they are equally loved by their parents to prevent Emotional damage to older children. Parents should actively cultivate the eldest child’s love and humility to the second child through useful books or real examples around them, and at the same time encourage and praise the eldest child’s excellent performance in a timely manner to promote their healthy psychological development.
- Parents should be good at observing their children. When they find that their children have some abnormal emotional and behavioral problems in their lives, they should face up to these phenomena, analyze the possible reasons behind them, and better understand their children’s emotional feelings. Pay attention to handling without harsh criticism or beatings. When the older child finds that no one is paying attention to his overreaction, these abnormal emotions and behaviors will slowly subside. However, after the child is upset, parents should give comfort, explanation and positive guidance in time.
- When the child has some physical symptoms, such as headache, nausea and vomiting, but there is no corresponding disease after the hospital examination, then parents do not need to worry too much, and do not doubt whether the child is pretending to be sick, let alone think that it is a problem of ideology and morality, Instead, family relations should be adjusted in a timely manner, and psychological education should be provided to children. When the child’s psychological problems have not improved for a long time, they should seek the help of professional psychologists in time.
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